When I mention our upcoming trip to The Balkans, I tend to get many responses (excitement, concern, interest) all mixed in with the same vague look of confusion. Where exactly are The Balkans and what makes them a unique region? The sovereign states of the peninsula include Croatia, Bulgaria, Serbia, Bosnia, Greece, Macedonia, Montenegro, and Albania. Defined by the Balkans Mountains, this region contains the most ethnic diversity in all of Europe. While looking into its history deeper, I found the formation of the Danube-Sava-Kupa line marked a large designation in the area--both geographically and politically.
As of 1920 until World War II, Italy was included in parts of the Balkan peninsula until its official relinquishing of Istria and Zara. The definition of The Balkans by the Kupa river, however, remove these countries from consideration.
Politically, the specific "Western Balkans" regions represents a Southeastern Region removed from the European Union, with what some consider more liberally leaning views. Until membership is reached, these countries are under the watchful eye of the CEFTA.
For my next blog, I hope to look more into this political tension--keep you posted!
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